The Rate Today
Rita Cousins Senior Mortgage Advisor • February 12, 2020

In order to find out how the current rate impacts Canadian consumers, we must firstidentify insured and uninsured borrowers.
Do you have less than 20% down?
Securing an insured mortgage (otherwise known as a highratio mortgage) means having less than 20% down, and the mortgage will be backed by the Canada Mortgage Housing Corporation (CMHC), Genworth or Canada Guaranty.
A mortgage with less than 20% down is required to have insurance. The insurance premium is a one-time amount added to the final mortgage balance. This insurance is also referred to as default insurance which protects the mortgage lender in case there is a loss in principal balance as a result of a mortgage foreclosure. Both the lender and the insurer need to approve your application. The maximum home price allowed on an insured mortgage is $999,999. The maximum amortization for an insured mortgage is 25 years.
Qualifying with less than 20% down
All insured mortgages need to qualify using the Bank of Canada’s Conventional 5 year fixed posted rate (also referred to as the Benchmark Rate). The current rate is 5.19%. Once qualified, a mortgage broker will then start to shop the market to get the best financing options. Once the right fit is found, the rate presented is called the Contract Rate, and is what mortgage payments are based upon.
Since this is considered a high-ratio/insured buyer, in most cases, the default insurance premium is added to the mortgage balance so the buyer is not out of pocket. However in doing so, this means the buyer is charged the mortgage interest rate on the insurance premium amount.
Default insurance protects the lender, which reduces its risk and that is why mortgage rates are typically lower for insured transactions.
Do you have more than 20% down?
Securing an uninsured mortgage (otherwise known as a lowratio/ conventional mortgage) means applying for a mortgage
that meets one of the following criteria:
- It is a purchase of $1 million or more
- A minimum down payment of 20%
- The purchase of a non-owner occupied single-unit rental;
- Refinancing (i.e. replacing the current mortgage loan with an increased mortgage size)
Qualifying with more than 20% down
To qualify for an uninsured mortgage, it is mandatory to use the higher of the two rates; the contract rate + 2% OR the Bank of Canada’s 5.19% qualifying rate. These mortgages can have 30 year amortizations and have a home value of any size. Conventional mortgages are higher risk for lenders as they are without the protection of default insurance, hence the rates tend to be slightly higher for a conventional mortgage.

Homebuyers in Metro Vancouver are sitting on the sidelines despite market conditions tipping in their favour, according to the latest data from the Greater Vancouver Realtors (GVR). Residential home sales in March 2025 totalled just 2,091—down 13.4 per cent from March 2024 and 36.8 per cent below the 10-year seasonal average. It marked the slowest March for sales since 2019. Active listings climbing to highest levels seen in a decade At the same time, active listings reached levels not seen in nearly a decade. New listings for detached, attached and apartment properties were up 29 per cent year-over-year to 6,455—a 15.8 per cent increase over the 10-year average. Total active listings on the MLS reached 14,546, up 37.9 per cent compared to March 2024 and 44.9 per cent above the seasonal average. “If we can set aside the political and economic uncertainty tied to the new U.S. administration for a moment, buyers in Metro Vancouver haven’t seen market conditions this favourable in years,” said Andrew Lis, GVR’s director of economics and data analytics. “Prices have eased from recent highs, mortgage rates are among the lowest we’ve seen in years, and there are more active listings on the MLS than we’ve seen in almost a decade.” Read More